Wild boar are an invasive species and a provincially regulated agricultural pest in Alberta as they can damage property, crops, pastures and the environment. They are also known to endanger people and animals.

As of December 1, 2025 the following amendments have been made to the Pest and Nuisance Control Regulation (PNCR):

• Wild boar are declared a pest under the Agricultural Pests Act (APA) in all circumstances, not only when at large.
• It is illegal to keep, import, purchase or otherwise obtain, export, sell or otherwise dispose of or transport live wild boar or wild boar hybrids without a permit.
• It is illegal to hunt or trap wild boar, with certain exceptions. This is due to their strong behavioral response to hunting pressure.

Report Wild Boar
While it is unlikely to see wild boar in Vulcan County it is important to be aware and report them if sighted. To learn about the signs of wild board activity click here.

To report a wild boar sighting:

1. Safely take a picture.
2. Note the location.
3. Contact our Agricultural Fieldman at (403)485-3103
4. Report the sighting online here.

For more information:
Alberta Invasive Species – Squeal on Pigs
Wild Boar in Alberta

One case of Equine Herpesvirus Myeloencephalopathy (EHM) has been confirmed by the Office of the Provincial Veterinarian in 2025. EHM is the neurological form of Equine Herpesvirus-1 (EHV-1) and is a contagious virus that can affect the brain and nerves. While this is not a new disease it MUST be reported and monitored under Alberta’s Animal Health Act.

Clinical signs of EHV-1 depend on the strain of the virus but can include:

• fever
• respiratory disease
• abortion
• death in young foals
• neurological problems

While vaccination helps reduce the risk it does not completely prevent EHV-1. It is best to talk to your veterinarian about vaccinations and to stay informed about outbreaks. An effective Biosecurity Plan is essential to prevent infectious diseases like EHM.

If you suspect EHV-1 in your herd, call your veterinarian right away. All suspected or confirmed cases must be reported to the Office of the Chief Provincial Veterinarian within 24 hours.

Government of Canada EHM Fact Sheet

Government of Alberta EHV-1 Information